Bouncy or spongy floors in older Durham homes almost always mean the floor joists deflect more than modern code allows under normal loads. Common causes: overspanned original joists (2x8s where today's code would call for 2x10s), notches or holes drilled through joists for plumbing and HVAC, rotted subfloor from long-standing moisture, or a missing intermediate girder line. A PE crawl-space visit identifies the exact cause and specifies the engineered fix.
Bouncy or spongy floors in older Durham homes almost always mean the floor joists deflect more than modern code allows under normal loads. Common causes: overspanned original joists (2x8s where today's code would call for 2x10s), notches or holes drilled through joists for plumbing and HVAC, rotted subfloor from long-standing moisture, or a missing intermediate girder line. A PE crawl-space visit identifies the exact cause and specifies the engineered fix.
Homes built before the 1980s were framed to older span tables with lighter live-load assumptions. Kitchens have since been renovated, joists notched for new plumbing, and heavy appliances added, all on the original framing. The result is measurable deflection under everyday loads.
Older Durham crawl spaces also often show settled piers and rotted rim joists that add to the bounce.
Common fixes are joist sistering with dimensional lumber or LVLs, adding a new intermediate girder with piers on new footings, and replacing sections of rotted subfloor. Each is a stamped-plan project because it changes the load path and needs to be sized correctly for the span and loading.